Abstract
-- The purpose of this study is to examine the feasibility
of Yen's method of using thehydraulic performance graph (HPG) to
construct the rating curve for natural rivers.
So far the modification of the derivation for the theoretical rating
curve has been completed. The one and two- dimensional water flow
models, especially HEC-RAS 2.2 flow models, especially HEC-RAS 2.2
model which is adequately responded to the stage relation between
the upstream and the downstream at selected reach, was cooperated,
which might be used to provide the flow pattern data for HPG have
also been validated through the application to some hypothetical
cases. In order to examine the applicability of the HPG to such
as Keelung River with natural or human-made including compound cross
section channel, bridge, fixed bed, weir, and of a number of reaches
together as a system. On the basis of the river cross section investigated
a roughly estimated rating curve has been established. However,
from the preliminary results obtained one can find that the N-line
is not the line paralleled to the Z-line defined by the HPG conception
and refer to be determined under the simulation of that the energy
slope equals to the averaged bed slope at the downstream location
which flow patterns through the natural river reach and the bridge
pier and the hydraulic structure neighboring to the gage station
has to be computed to derive the more accurate rating curve by using
the modified HPG concept which is available after calibrating through
the local sensitivity analyses for the hydrologic and hydraulic
uncertainties.
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