Abstract -- The purpose of
this study is to investigate the underground sound generated by
different kinds of rock motion occurred in the debris flows, mainly
the friction and collision between two rocks. Effects of the stone
material on the characteristics of underground sound are studied
systematically. The sound signals are analyzed using both the fast
Fourier transform and the Gabor transform to represent the signals
in the frequency and time-frequency domain. The experimental results
reveal that there is no apparent difference in the frequency of
sounds generated by the friction and collision between two stones,
although the sounds may differ in pressure. The frequency of the
underground sound generated by the friction and collision between
two stones can be divided into three regions, namely 10-100 Hz,
120-300Hz, and 400-800Hz. A statistical method and the trapezoidal
characteristic curve of fuzzy theory are applied to identify the
similarity of the underground sound generated by different rock
materials.
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